[공무원] 99년도 행시 / 외시 / 지방고시 기출문제
▣ 99년도 행시 / 외시 / 지방고시 기출문제<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />
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1. |
다음 중 어법상 옳지 않은 문장은? |
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① Disqualifying as a doctor. I took up teaching. ② When you fill in the form, I'll have the baggage brought in. ③ The gentleman let the door open behind him. ④ I don't think the girl over there is pretty, is she? ⑤ Would someone open the door for me, please? |
※ 다음 빈칸에 알맞은 표현을 고르시오.
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2. |
Q：Are you going to travel to Europe this summer? R：That's right. I'll so excited. Q：How are you getting there? R：__________. |
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① Yes. I'm really looking forward to it. ② By myself ③ Very cheap ④ I'm flying ⑤ My grandparents are going to pay |
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3. |
A：So Barba. What do you do? |
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① What's your future job? ② Where do you like to work? ③ How do you do? ④ Where do you go? ⑤ What about you? |
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4. |
다음 중 문법상 옳은 문장은? |
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① She ran away hurriedly lest she should not be seen. ② Employment has been increasing steady since the beginning of June. ③ I haven't ever met the poet：nor I have ever had any desire to do so. ④ I can hardly pick up a magazine nowadays without encountering someone's view on our colleges. ⑤ Whoever checked this computer should have put their slot number on the case. |
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5. |
America's nursing homes are intensively reviewed by more than 4,000 surveyors, who visit nursing facilities unannounced. Last year those surveys showed that out of 12,855 facilities examined, only 96, or 0.7%, were providing care that posed immediate jeopardy to residents, "Substandard" care, even though not life-threatening, was seen in fewer than 5%. We can never condone isolated cases of neglect, ______. |
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① but we are proud that the vast majority of us fulfill our responsibility. |
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6. |
These people believe that the quality of plays, book, nad paintings can be democratically decided by a vote. They seem to see a direct relation between ______. |
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① education and democracy ② mediocrity and democracy ③ art and education ④ quality and quantity of production ⑤ merit and popularity |
※ 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 뜻이 가장 가까운 것을 고르시오.
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7. |
George knew all the ins and outs of the case. | |
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① strengths ③ methods ⑤ answers |
② weaknesses ④ details |
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8. |
Her purpose was to scrutinize his features to see if he was an honest man. | |
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① characterize ③ examine ⑤ criticize |
② generalize ④ specify |
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9. |
John ran out of options. | |
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① was shocked ③ ran away ⑤ had no choice |
② was broken up ④ dropped back |
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10. |
The problem of who to select as his successor was disposed of. | |
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① housed ③ suspended ⑤ complicated |
② destroyed ④ settled |
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11. |
다음 글의 대명사 'it'와 그것이 가리키는 것이 잘못 연결된 것은? | |
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Resignation accepts the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune. ⓐ It kisses the rod that chastens ⓑ it. ⓒ It is the virtue of the vanquished. A brave spirit will have no dealings with resignation；ⓓ It will struggle unceasingly against circumstances Defeat may be inevitable, but it is doubly defeat if ⓔ it is accepted. | |
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① ⓐ - resignation ③ ⓒ - resignation ⑤ ⓔ - defeat |
② ⓑ - resignation ④ ⓓ - resignation |
※ 다음 문장의 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
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12. |
Convicted that ultimate victory would follow their temporary setback, the people were totally unprepared fro ______. | |
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① sacrifice ③ fame ⑤ valor |
② success ④ defeat |
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13. |
Our hearer might be doubtful whether a sea-anemone or a slug ______ in the class of animals. | |
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① had included ③ had been including ⑤ has included |
② was including ④ was to be included |
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14. |
Select the statement that best expresses the main idea of the passage. |
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However attractive a given analogy appear, it is important to recognize the limited function of analogies in science in general. As used in science, they are generally substitutes for understanding, models that guide research, not genuine explanations of phenomena. |
② Analogies can function as genuine explanations of phenomena from time to time.
③ It is recommended to admit the functional limitation of analogy in science.
④ Analogies are very attractive as substitutes for understandings.
⑤ Analogies are dangerous but important.
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15. |
The statements of the prosecutor's witnesses were so vague that the judge felt impelled to ______ the accused. | |
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① punish ③ acquit ⑤ despoil |
② chastise ④ sentence |
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16. |
The most sinister danger would be a combination of the enemies of the West, whose first ominous signs are visible in treacherous arms trafficking by China in the Middle East. | |
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① Chinese and Indian ③ French and English ⑤ Maoist and Leninist |
② Korean and Japanese ④ Confucian and Islamic |
※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
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Around 1345, according to Thorndike, the division of hours into sixty minutes and of minutes into sixty seconds became common：it was this abstract framework of divided time that became more and more the point of reference for both action and thought, and in the effort to arrive at accuracy in thisdepartment, the astronomical exploration of the sky focused attention upon the regular, implacable movements of the heavenly bodies through space. Early in the sixteenth century a young Nuremberg mechanic. Peter Henlein, is supposed to have created "many-wheeled watches out of small bits of iron" and by the end of the century the small domestic clock and been introduced in England and Holland. As with the motor car and the airplane, the richer classes first took over the afford it, partly because the new bourgeoisie were the first to as regular as clockwork was the bourgeois ideal, and to own a watch was a definite symbol of success. The increasing tempo of civilizations led to a demand for greater power：and in turn power quickened the tempo. |
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17. |
Which of the following is the true statement? |
② Before the invention of the watches people could not refer to the time of their action and thought.
③ Peter Henlein was the first astronomer who divided an hour into sixty minutes.
④ With the introduction of watches people became more entangled in hectic life.
⑤ The richer people purchased watches to boast of their political successes.
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18. |
