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[토플] <SPAN class=PostTitle>토플 에세이 작성 요령</SPAN>

등록일 2007.05.23 조회 893
 

서론

A.Opening(일반적인 진술)

People say (                 )

Some people think..

While others argue…

B.Thesis(나의 의견,주장,반드시 본론에서 언급할 내용을 미리 내포해야함)

In my opinion,I think that

~ Contribute to,Offer,ProvideServe as,Allow us to,Helps us to,establish

                         because of   A and B

                         For A and B

                         Because  A  and B

본론

A.Topic sentence(반드시 소문단의 중심 내용을 담아야함)
Central topic + 여러가지 idea

            Contribute to

            Offer

            Provide

            Serve as

            Allow us to

            Helps us to

            Establish

B.Detailed sentence
인용(According to ~)

예시(For an example,)

C.마무리

In this manner(이런 이유로)

Therefore(그래서)

As seen in this example(예에서 보듯이)     

결론

A.재언급

In conclusion,I think…

B.마무리

If people, ~       If dormitory rooms are renovated,~

유형별 작성요령.

나머지 요소는 동일하며 다만 문제 유형에 따른 각각의 주의사항만 기술하고자 한다.

 

1.Agree or disagree

(thesis)

I agree with above statement,”Dancing plays an important role in a culture” because dancing helps people relieve their fatigue and helps(A),and helps understand the trend of the culture(B).

 

(Topic sentence)

First ,dancing helps relieve their fatigue(A)

Second…..(B)

 

(Conclusion)

핵심 문장을 그대로 재인용하고 A,B도 그대로 재언급하면서 끝낸다.

In conclusion,I am in favor of the opinion Dancing plays an significant role in a culture.

If ,While people paly dancing,they can recover from their fatigue(A) and learn various culture from it(B).

 

 

2.Quality / Characteristic type

필요한 자질이나 특성이 뭐냐.. 이런 문제는 2가지 이상을 열거해 주면 된다.

다만 단수인지 복수인지 꼭 확인해서 단수이면 하나만 기술하고 그것을 자세히 설명해야 함

 

(Thesis)

I think the qualities(characteristics) of A are  A and  B
(Topic sentence)

Firist,one quality of a good neighbor is …A

Second,another quality of .. B

(Conclusion)

In conclusion,if someone asks me what are the qualities of a good neighbor, I would answer the qualities are a good relationship(A)and a spirit of cooperation(B).

 

 

 

3.If type

If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete……

(thesis)

If I could meet a famous entertainer or athelete,I would meet X  because  A and B

(topic sentence)

First ,meeting X …A

Second ,meeting X..B

(conclusion)

In conclusion,if a chance to meet any famous entertainer or athelete is given to me,I would not hesitate to say that the persion is X. That’s because A and B

4.compare type

하나는 선호하는 것을 밝히고 비교하는 것이고 하나는 단순히 비교를 원하는 유형이다.

A.prefer,compare유형

(thesis)

I prefer to spend time with a large number of friends for A and B

(topic sentence)—각 문단은 서로 비교되는 문구로 만들어져야 한다.

On the one hand,a large number of friends     A  and  B

On the other hand,with one or two close friends    C and  D (C 와 D는 그냥 여기서 언급해야함)

(conclusion)

In conclusion,If I have to choose between 1 and 2 ,I would choose to 1.This is because  A and B

B.compare유형(딱한개임,대학 세우려고 하는데 장단점을 비교하라..)

(thesis)

나는 찬성 또는 반대한다고 해서는 안됨…

5.preference type

(thesis)

I prefer X  because A and B

(topic sentence)

First,I like(want) X because A

Second I like(want) X because B 

(conclusion)

In conclusion,I would like to X rather Y  because  A and B

토플, 에세이

 

작성인 : 꼬마돼지