문1. 다음 괄호 안에 가장 알맞은 것을 골라라
Monday, August 16, 2004
When it comes to American presidential elections, blue blood ( ). So say British researchers /who predict Democratic challenger John Kerry /will oust President Bush /on Nov. 2 /simply because he boasts more royal connections/ than his Republican rival. After months of research /into Kerry's ancestry, Burke's Peerage, experts/ on British aristocracy, reported Monday /that the Vietnam war veteran/ is related to all the royal houses of Europe/ and can claim kinship/ with Czar Ivan "The Terrible," a previous Emperor of Byzantium and the Shahs of Persia. "Because of the fact /that every presidential candidate/ with the most royal genes and chromosomes /has always won the November presidential election, the coming election - based on 42 previous presidents - will go to John Kerry."
① is to be made little of ② counts
③ can have a positive effect on Bush ④ fails the Vietnam War veteran
[정답2]
다음 밑줄 친 부분과 동의어 찾으시오?
문2. ......penchant .[péntʃənt] n.
【F.】 경향(inclination); 취미, 기호(liking) (for).
① ailment: ② ornament:
③ treatment: ④ liking
[정답3]
문3. jeopardized : [dʒépərdàiz] vt.
위태롭게 하다, 위태로운 경지에 빠뜨리다.
① increased ② destroyed ③ endangered ④ revealed
[정답 3]
문4. This attitude/ has continued /to be the prevalent idea about love/ in spite of
the overwhelming evidence ___________ .
① in vain ② in addition ③ by and large ④ to the contrary
[정답 4]
※ 다음 대화 중 밑줄 친 곳에 들어갈 가장 적합한 표현을 고르시오.
문5.
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A : Excuse me/ I bought this radio here, and it doesn't work. B : Do you have your receipt? A : No. I lost it. Can I exchange the radio/ for another one? B : Without your receipt, it's hard. A : Believe me, I bought it this morning. B : Then do you have any identification? A : Yes, I have a driver's license, and a credit card. B : O.K ________ All you have to do/ is /(to) go to the manager's office, Right over there. |
① Your opinion doesn't stand
② I couldn't help it.
③ All of them matter.
④ Either will do.
[정답 4]
문6
|
Mary : Our student from Seoul/ arrived/ on Monday. Bill : What's her name? Mary : Soon-hee. Bill : That's a pretty name!________ Mary : She's really nice. I'm sure /we'll get along well. We seem to have a lot/ in common. Bill : How do you know that /already? What does she like doing? Mary : Well, she likes dancing, and so do I. And we both like listening to the same kind of music. Bill : Oh, that's good. I can't wait to meet her. |
① What does she look like?
② What's she like?
③ How is she now?
④ What would she like to do?
[정답 1]
※ 다음 각 글을 읽고 밑줄 친 곳에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
문 7
|
Wildlife officials/ would introduce five bears/ to the Bitterroot Mountains /each year /for five consecutive years, starting /in 2002. They anticipate /that the grizzly population, /with its slow reproductive cycle, would take more than 100 years /to reach the projected goal of about 300 bears. |
Wildlife officials/ have a plan /____________________________.
① to live/ with five bears /in the Bitterroot Mountains
② to observe the grizzlies' behavior/ in a wild state
③ to set bears free /to increase their population
④ to reproduce bears /in an extremely controlled situation
[정답 3]
문8
|
The Hawthorne experiment/ was conducted/ in the late 1920s and early 1930s. The management of Western Electric's Hawthorne plant, located /near Chicago, wanted to find out /if environmental factors /such as lightning, could affect worker' productivity and morale(주제문). A team of social scientists/ experimented /with a small group of employees /who were set apart /from their coworkers. The environmental conditions of this group's work area/ were controlled, and the subjects themselves/ were closely observed. To the great surprise of the researchers, the productivity of these workers/ increased /in response to any change /in their environmental conditions. The rate of work /increased/ even when the change (such as sharp decrease/ in the level of light/ in the workplace) seemed unlikely to have such an effect. It was concluded /that the presence of the observers /had caused the workers / in the experimental group/ to feel special. As a result, the employees /came to know and trust one another, and they developed a strong belief /in the importance of their job The researchers believed /that this, not the changes /in the work environment, accounted for the increased productivity. |
The Hawthorne experiment suggests /that ______________________.
① social scientists are good workers
② worker' attitudes are more important than their environment
③ even those Hawthorne workers who were not in the experiment/ improved their productivity
④ productivity in electric plants tends to be low.
[정답2]
문9 아래의 글들을 문맥에 맞게 순서대로 연결한 것은?
|
가 : In one study, biometeorologists /suggested a statistical correlation/ between bone density and temperature(요지문). Some Hungarian scientists/ found an increase/ in dental periostitis (gum inflammation) with the passage of a warm front. According to some Swedish doctors, migraine headaches /increase /three days after a change in barometric pressure and temperature. 나: In Europe, where biometeorology began /and had flourished, it's assumed /that ordinary weather/ affects ordinary human beings /in myriad ways.(주제문) 다. Meanwhile, researchers in Japan/ noticed an increase/ in asthma attacks /when the wind changes direction. |
① 나-다-가 ② 다-가-나
③ 나-가- 다 ④ 다-나-가
[정답3]
*다음 각 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.[문 10-11]
문10.
|
The economic struggle/ in America /continues; but it seems apparent/ that the struggle is no longer /between the giant segments of our society, but within them. Battles/ for power and control/ are being fought /within some of the large corporations, enlivened/ by war/ in which the big prizes /are stockholder's votes or proxies. Similarly, struggles for power/ are taking place /within the large labor organizations. In each case /public opinion/ seems to be playing an increasingly important part, judging /by the dramatic efforts /being made /to inform the people /about the partisan positions. And so long as the battleground/ involves public favor, moderation seem neither implausible nor unnatural.(요지문) |
①A compromise in disputes/ between labor and capital
②The importance of votes and proxies
③Public influence of internal industrial conflicts
④The need for moderation in labor-management disputes
[정답 4]
문11
|
Then /there was the dark side. Amid the glories of the century /lurked some of history's worst horrors: Stalin's collectivization, Hitler's Holocaust, Mao's Cultural Revolution, Pol Pot's killing fields, I야 Amin's rampages. We try to personalize the blame, as if it were the fault of just a few madmen, but in fact/ it was whole societies, including advanced ones /like Germany, that embraced or tolerated madness. What they had in common/ was /that they sought totalitarian solutions /rather than freedom. Theologians /have to answer the question /of why God allows evil. Rationalists /have one almost as difficult: Why doesn't progress/ make civilizations /more civilized? |
①The Global Century
②The Century of Capitalism
③The Century of Revolution
④The Genocidal Century
[정답4]
문12.밑줄 친 곳에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은?
|
For many years, alligator skin/ was popular/ in the United States/ for making fashionable leather shoes and purses . From 1870 to 1965/ at least ten million alligators/ were killed /in the United States/ for leather. Then, in 1967, the government/ made laws/ against hunting alligators. After that/ the alligator population/ began to grow again . Now/ there are _______________________. |
① more alligators than there were in 1967
② more alligators hunters than in 1870
③ still more alligators killed in America
④ fewer alligators than they expected
[정답 1]
※다음 각 글의 밑줄 친 곳에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
[문13~문14]
문13
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I do not mean to suggest /that we should seek to eliminate fear altogether/ from human life. Were this humanly possible /it would not be practically____________. Fear is the elemental alarm system /of the human organism/ which warns of approaching dangers /and without which /man could not have survived/ in either the primitive or modern world. Fear, moreover, is a powerfully creative force. |
① desirable ② repentable
③ lamentable ④ potential
[정답 1]
문14.
|
In 1966, Edward Hall/ compared /the nature of culture/ to an iceberg. You can see part of an iceberg, but most of the iceberg/ is below the water/ and cannot be seen. , most aspects of culture/ are not visible. These invisible aspects/ are things /that we are familiar with /but don't usually think about or question. |
①Nevertheless ②Similarly ③In contrast ④After all
[정답 2]
문15. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 의미하는 바가 나머지 셋과 다른 것은?
One superstition /I can't seem to escape/ is the one /dealing with
다음글