※ 1번부터 11번까지는 어휘에 관한 문제입니다.

[1-4] 밑줄 친 부분과 의미상 가장 가까운 것은?

1. During the frontier days, settlers bartered goods with one
another.
① consumed   ② produced
③ exchanged   ④ distributed

2. All my malicious instincts were dead within me.
① wicked ② benevolent ③ masculine ④ impartial

3. The prisoner remained dumb throughout his trial.
① excited ② silent  ③ relaxed ④ nervous

4. My timetable for this week is fairly elastic.
① disastrous ② entangled ③ set  ④ flexible

[5-9] 다음의 빈칸에 가장 적절한 단어는?

5. Caption TV was first introduced with the hearing __________ in mind.
① impaired  ② despaired ③ repaired     ④ prepared

6. The island was first __________ by natives about a century ago.
① interrupted ② infused ③ indebted ④ inhabited

7. The mother's ___________ instincts often prove to be correct in the long run.
① nocturnal  ② maternal ③ fraternal ④ paternal

8. With characteristic ________, he offered to buy tickets for all of us.
① stinginess ② barrenness ③ generosity ④ rapacity

9. The parcel was labelled: "_________, handle with care."
① Fragrant   ② Feasible
③ Fragile   ④ Farfetched

[10-11] 다음의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 단어는?

10. A leader must always keep in ________ with the voice of
   the people.
   Tom hired an expert to ________ up his piano.
   It is sometimes necessary to ________ out the criticism of
   others.
① tune  ② taste  ③ thumb ④ time

11. I'd like to speak to the person in _______.
   He was arrested on a _______ of murder.
   The old servant fulfilled his master's _______ to care for
   the children.
① record ② charge ③ duty  ④ reason
※ 12번부터 16번까지는 문장 구조 및 어법에 관한 문제입니다.

[12-14] 다음 밑줄 친 부분에서 어법상 적절하지 못한 것은?

12. We ①may ②no longer be young, but we can ③still enjoy ④to learn new skills.

13. ①Once developed, this new alloy ②will be ③three times ④as strong than iron.

14. The coalition demanded ①that the government ②put an end to cable television service, ③which it accused
④subverting traditional values.

[15-16] 어법상 다음 빈칸에 가장 적절한 표현은?

15. With the road _________ by the fallen tree, we had to make a detour.
① blocking   ② to block
③ blocked   ④ have blocked

16. He gave several reasons, only a few ___________ were valid.
① of which   ② of that 
③ for which   ④ for that

※ 17번부터 20번까지는 회화 및 작문에 관한 문제입니다.

17. 다음 대화에서 빈칸에 가장 어울리는 속담은?
A: The President has announced his new housing project
   today.
B: I'm afraid the project is doomed to failure.
A: Why? The President has named three top administrators to
   head the project. 
B: That's precisely it. You know the old saying,
   "_______________________."

① Every cloud has a silver lining
② A little knowledge is a dangerous thing
③ Too many cooks spoil the broth
④ Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder

18. 다음 중 가장 어색한 대화는?
① A: How did you do on the math exam?
   B: I won't know for certain until the results are
      announced.
② A: I would like to order a diet coke.
   B: I'm sorry.  Would you like something else to drink
      instead?
③ A: Have you made any New Year's resolutions?
   B: Christmas is by far my favorite holiday of the year.
④ A: Let's try the new Italian restaurant near the bookstore.
   B: Great idea. I'll make reservations for 6:30.

19. 다음 문장들을 문맥에 맞도록 가장 적절하게 배열한 것은?
(A) Rusty certainly ended his career with a bang.
(B) Most dogs in the K-9 unit retire at the age of seven, but
    Rusty has just retired after almost nine years of service.
(C) It was a very special day for Rusty, a ten-year-old police
    dog.
(D) Last week Rusty and his trainer, Jim Turner, discovered
    two kilograms of cocaine worth over $175,000 in a
    Chicago house.

① (A)-(B)-(C)-(D)  ② (C)-(D)-(B)-(A)
③ (A)-(C)-(D)-(B)  ④ (C)-(B)-(A)-(D)

20. 다음 중 편지 내용의 순서를 가장 적절하게 나열한 것은?
(A) I can't tell you how elated I was to receive your letter of
     invitation.
(B) Unfortunately I have to make a two day business trip on
    the 15th.
(C) I wonder if we could possibly postpone the party until my
    return.  
(D) In any event, it was great to hear from you.

① (A)-(B)-(C)-(D)  ② (A)-(C)-(D)-(B)
③ (B)-(A)-(C)-(D)  ④ (B)-(D)-(A)-(C)

※ 21번부터 40번까지는 독해 문제입니다

21. 문맥상 빈칸 (A)에 가장 적절한 것은?
______________________________(A), and this is especially true when advertising food and beverage. What the food looks like is more important than what it tastes like. If companies hope to sell food successfully, the food must look appetizing. Milk must look cold, bread must look freshly baked, fruit must look ripe and juicy. The color of food and the color of packaging is also very important. If the color of the food looks wrong, people won't eat it because they associate food with certain colors.

① There is no accounting for taste
② TV commercials are deceptive
③ Marketing has become less sophisticated
④ Advertising is about creating images

[22-23] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

  All kinds of things can go wrong on these tours. One of the worst problems is when the reservations are wrong. For example, you arrive at the hotel and there are only thirty beds when you have forty people in the group! You have to be very resourceful. You have to solve problems quickly. There's always one big drama during a tour. Last year in Austria, a man in my group had an asthma attack in the middle of the night, and I had to call a doctor. The man couldn't breathe. In fact, he almost died. The doctor forgot to bring any alcohol to sterilize his needles, and he had to use some local brandy from the hotel bar! You have to be ___________(A) all the time in this job.

22. 위 글은 누가 누구에게 쓴 것인가?
① a doctor who runs a local hospital to his careless assistant
② an experienced tour leader to a would-be tour leader
③ a single traveler who knows a lot about Austria to a
   prospective tour leader
④ a stage manager who works at a theatre in Austria to his
   staff

23. 빈칸 (A)에 가장 적절한 것은?
① on your toes   
② the light of their eyes
③ out of their sight  
④ better late than not

[24-25] 다음 편지를 읽고 질문에 답하시오.


Mr. Alfred Semans
206 Bums Avenue
Jackson, Mississippi 39288
                                                             Dear Mr. Semans:

  We were pleased to receive your recent order for Martin Products.  I need not tell you how happy you made us with your kind comments concerning our line of Martin Pesticides.
  For most of the states of our nation, we are permitted to ship directly to customers. However, on January 1 of this year, your state's Department of Environment Protection put into operation a regulation that restricts out-of-state direct shipment of pesticides to users.  You probably overlooked a statement of that fact which appeared on page 45 of our winter catalog. However, it is possible for us to deal directly with state-approved pesticide distributors.
  I have enclosed a list of certified dealers in your area.  If you will let us know which source you prefer, we will call and ask that distributor to accept delivery of the items you requested.  In that way, you should have your merchandise with a minimum of delay.
  Thanks again for your interest in Martin's products.
 
Sincerely Yours,
Annette Sorrano
Annette Sorrano
Customer Service Representative


24. 위의 편지의 성격으로 가장 적절한 것은?
① manufacturer's response to customer's order of product
② manufacturer's response to customer's complaint
③ manufacturer's response to customer's method of delivery
   inquiry
④ manufacturer's response to customer's goods return
   notification

25. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① Mississippi prohibits direct shipment of pesticides from
   outside the state to consumers.
② Martin presumes customer did read relevant statement in
   the catalog. 
③ Martin will fulfill delivery of product through indirect
   means.
④ Favorable comments about Martin's products was included
   in customer's letter.
[26-28] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

  Though they have now won 27 gold medals in the Olympics and World Championships over every distance from 800m to the marathon, Kenya's male athletes won just one event at the World titles in Spain last year, and lost the 5000m title for the first time since 1987. Is this ________(A) because they spend too much of the year running on the demanding European circuit? "Agents want their athletes running every week," says Kipchogo Keino, president of Kenya's Olympic committee. "But if you run every week you will exhaust yourself, mentally and physically."
  In April, Keino met members of the Kenya Amateur Athletics Association and agents representing high-profile Kenyan runners to thrash out a program in the lead-up to Sydney. He argued that athletes who make the Olympic team should remain in Kenya and train together to "build a unified team full of spirit." Runners were loath to miss out on prize money. A(n) _________(B) allows selected athletes to run in Europe's Golden League events; the rest will stay home. Kenya's coach John Velzian says it's a matter of balance: "The trick(C) is keeping the runners on the boil without boiling them dry."

26. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말들이 순서대로 적절히 짝지어진 것은?
① mockery-objection         ② reward-dissention
③ sportsmanship-agency  ④ decline-compromise  

27. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① Top-ranked Kenyan runners prefer to run in European
   leagues for the money.
② Kipchogo Keino urges Kenyan athletes to run in Europe
   just prior to the Sydney Olympic Games.
③ KAAA members and agents of Kenyan athletes have
   different views.
④ Traditionally male Kenyan runners have been strong in
   long distance races.

28. 밑줄 친 (C) "trick"의 의미에 가장 가까운 것은?
① moving the training camp to Europe without causing
   internal oppositions
② depriving runners running in Europe of their chances to go
   to the Olympics
③ driving the runners into keen competition without
   exhausting them
④ providing runners at home a false belief that they can go
   to European leagues

[29-30] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

  Through biotechnology, scientists can create new foods in the laboratory.  For example, they can change a tomato genetically so the fruit can stay on the plant longer, have more taste, and not get soft quickly.  They can put a gene from a vegetable plant into a fruit, or even combine some animal genes with plant genes.  But are these new foods safe? And what should the creators and growers have to tell the government, supermarkets, and consumers?  Scientists claim that they(A) are not much different from traditionally grown foods; nevertheless, some people want to know exactly how scientist changed the DNA materials, how many copies of a new gene are in the food, and what problems might come up. 

29. 위 글의 내용을 가장 잘 요약한 것은?
① Biotechnology can effectively resolve the world hunger
   problem.
② We must be cautious about using genetically engineered
   food products.
③ DNA manipulation will one day cure many human diseases.
④ The government, market managers, and consumers must
   work hand in hand.

30. 밑줄 친 (A)가 지칭하는 것은?
① foods produced from animal meat
② medical experiment by-products
③ new food products created in laboratories
④ canned foods that have longer shelf life 

31. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 (A)의 실체를 가장 잘 설명한 것은?
  The Scots have a reputation for their hospitality, but guests in some of the country's hotels and pubs, both old and new, might just find that they get a little more than they have paid for. Landladies who refuse to leave their territory even after death, specters of former guests with mysterious histories, or anonymous presences that tease and torment the unsuspecting visitor. The older inns in particular make many a visitor's stay all the more worthwhile when the presence of something supernatural makes itself apparent. Should you find yourself stopping for a drink or a meal in an old Scottish pub or inn, you would be well advised to inquire within whether there are any extra, non-paying guests(A) in the place.

① ghosts haunting pubs or inns
② guests troubled by nightmares
③ visitors drunk on Scotch whisky
④ long-term lodgers

[32-33] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.  

  The Company may if needed order any employee to do work over eight hours in a day.  However, the total overtime working hours shall not exceed four hours per day, twelve hours per week.  The Company is obligated to duly notify the employees at least a day in advance when overtime work is required. All employees are required to comply with the Company's request for overtime work unless a valid excuse is submitted in writing. For each overtime work hour, employees shall be entitled to the ordinary wage plus fifty percent.

32. 위 글의 성격으로 가장 적절한 것은?
① notification of job opportunities
② employment contract
③ project proposal
④ product advertisement

33. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① An employee earning an ordinary wage of 10 dollars per
   hour is entitled to an overtime wage of 30 dollars for
   overtime work of two hours.
② The Company may require any employee to do overtime
   work, provided they provide proper notification at least a
   day in advance.
③ An employee may be excused from overtime work,
   provided he or she verbally notifies the Company at least a
   day in advance.
④ An employee cannot be made do three hours of overtime
   work per day for five consecutive days in the same week.

[34-35] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

  Kimchi is the side dish that is making Korean food famous. Next to boiled rice, kimchi is the most important component of a Korean meal.  Although the Chinese and Japanese also eat pickled vegetables, ___________(A).  Unlike the Chinese and Japanese vegetables, kimchi is seasoned with spices and condiments, such as chili pepper, garlic, anchovies, and even fresh fruit.  Few Westerners who have ever tasted Korean kimchi will ever forget the hot, breath-taking experience.  Its bold and subtle taste, texture and aroma invariably elicit comments, sighs and even tears(B) at every meal.

34. 위 글의 내용으로 보아 빈칸 (A)에 가장 적절한 것은?
① kimchi is uniquely Korean
② Koreans do not like eating pickled vegetables 
③ they enjoy the strong taste of kimchi
④ Korean kimchi is less expensive to make

35. 밑줄 친 (B)의 가장 타당한 이유는?
① They were more used to eating Chinese and Japanese
   dishes.
② They were reluctant to taste a foreign dish.
③ They found kimchi to be hot and spicy.
④ They were impressed with the color of kimchi.

[36-37] 다음 글을 읽고 질문에 답하시오.

  Matthew is the only Gospel that mentions 'the three wise men' at all, and there is no mention in any of the Gospels of the number of wise men who brought gifts to the infant Jesus.  It(A) says simply that "there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem."  The idea that there were only three wise men crept in no doubt because the gifts included three types of treasures: gold, frankincense, and myrrh. When the Bible story was translated into stone in the churches, it was most natural to portray one wise man for each of the three kinds of gift. There could have been many men and many gifts.

36. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?
① The wise men were not native to Jerusalem.
② It was assumed that each wise man brought a different
   gift.
③ Many Gospels in the Bible claim that there were three
   wise men.
④ It is possible that there were more than three wise men.

37. 밑줄 친 (A)가 지칭하는 것은?
① the journal of the wise men ② the life of Jesus
③ the Church   ④ the Gospel of Matthew

38. 다음 글의 배경으로 가장 적절한 것은?
  You feel smaller when your father dies because he was strong and lifted you, carried you and taught you, and when he's gone the room feels too big without him. So it was at St. Peter's Square, where pilgrims kept vigil, their faces traced in low light by candles, murmuring "Don't leave us." Among the believers was almost disbelief that death still comes even to a man this strong--the Holy Father who had carried his people so far, lifted them so high, taught them so much and now finally was slipping away.

① ceremony in memory of the writer's father 
② funeral of a religious leader 
③ launching service of a new church building
④ candle protestation against the dethronement of the
   monarch

39. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않은 것은?
  The Globe Playhouse was designed and constructed for one purpose--to give a permanent residence to the acting company of which William Shakespeare was a major member as actor, playwright, and owner. It seems to have served this function magnificently for the fourteen years that it was in existence. As we've already seen, other theatres built in London after the Globe were modelled to a large extent on the Globe and its predecessor, the Theatre. And when a new Globe rose on the same foundations the year after the tragic fire, although it was much more luxurious and elaborate--testimony to the commercial success of Shakespeare's company--it probably resembled the Globe in most important details.

① The Globe Playhouse was the first permanent theatre built
   in London.
② Shakespeare and his company seemed to have made a lot
   of money.
③ Most of the playhouses in Shakespeare's London were of
   similar appearance.
④ The new Globe was built about fifteen years after the
   original Globe was built.

40. 밑줄 친 (A)의 내용을 가장 잘 설명한 것은?
  With its past bans on hair and chewing gum, Singapore has earned a reputation for unsubtle attempts at social engineering. So at first glance the campaign, launched by Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong in his Aug. 20 National Day Rally speech, urging Singaporeans to "go forth and multiply(A)," may seem another tedious Big Brother exercise. The government plans to unleash large dollars of tax money, as well as propaganda, to persuade Singaporeans to procreate more.

① push for more babies
② development of more advanced engineering technology
③ more participation in national elections
④ collection of more taxes