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[토플] 토플 빈출 숙어정리

등록일 2007.01.03 조회 1,294
 






     

  重要熟語整理  I  






1. at large ( = minutely, in details )  상세히  

  She explained it _______ large.

2. at once ( = immediately, right now, right away, right off )  즉시, 당장에

  You must start _____ once.

3. at times ( = sometimes, on occasion, now and then )  가끔, 때때로

  She comes to see me ______ times.

4. by chance ( = unexpectedly, accidentally, by accident )   우연히

  I met her ______ chance yesterday.

5. for nothing ( = without reason )    이유 없이

  He got angry with me ________ nothing.

☞ for nothing 에는 ꡔ 무료로, 헛되이 ( in vain ) ꡕ 의 뜻도 들어 있습니다.

6. for good ( = forever )   영원히

  I'll remember your kindness _______ good .

7. in brief ( = briefly, in short )  간단히

  He explained the scene ___ brief.

8. in haste ( = hastily, hurriedly, in a hurry )  서둘러 , 급히

  She went out _______ haste.

9. in private ( = in secret )  은밀히

  He spoke to me ______ private.

10. in general ( = generally, as a rule, for the most part )  대체로

  ___ general boys like to play.

11. without fail ( = surely, certainly, for certain )  틀림없이

  You must come back ________ fail.

12. on purpose ( = intentionally, deliberately )  고의로

  He broke the vase _____ purpose.

13. at all events ( = certainly, by all means )  무슨 일이 있어도, 반드시

  _____ all events  we have to wait.

14. on and on ( = without stopping )  계속하여

  She walked on _____ on for hours.

15. by and by ( = soon, before long, it be not long before )  곧, 이윽고

  ___ and by it began to rain.










    

  重要熟語整理  II 






16. more often than not ( = frequently, as often as not ) 자주, 빈번히

  It rained more often than ______.

17. over and over ( = repeatedly, again and again ) 되풀이하여

  She read the book over and ________.

18. to the letter ( = faithfully )   충실히

  He fulfilled his duty to the _______.

19. as to ( = about, regarding, as regards, in regard to )  .... 에 관하여

  He said nothing as _____ his plan.

20. as for ( = speaking of , for one's part )  .... 에 관해 말하자면

  _____ for me, I don't like it.

21. owing to ( = because of )  ..... 때문에

__________ to rain, he couldn't come.

22. by virtue of ( = thanks to, owing to, because of )  .... 에 의하여, ...덕택으로

  He succeeded by __________ of industry.

* by means of ... = by dint of... ( 수단 )

23. in lack of ( = in want of, in need of, for want of )  .... 이 부족하여

  I can't do so in _______ of money.

24. instead of ( = in place of )  ... 대신에

  He went there _______ of his son.

25. in addition to ( = besides, as well as )  ..... 뿐만 아니라, .... 외에도

  I have much to do in ________ to this.

26. in case of ( = in the event of ) .... 할 경우에

  In _______ of fire, ring the bell.

27. in favor of ( = in support of )  ....에 찬성하여

  We are in _______ of the bill.

  * in behalf of  =  ~ 을 위하여

28. in spite of ( = despite, with all , for all )  .... 에도 불구하고

  He failed in ________ of his efforts.

29. in pursuit of ( = seeking, pursuing )   ... 을 추구하여

  They are now in _____ of money.

30. in search of ( = searching for, trying to find )  .... 을 찾아서

  He came in ___________ of his dog.







    

  重要熟語整理  III






31. in the face of  .... 의 면전에서

  He said so in the ______ of me.

32. in terms of ( = by means of )  .... 에 의하여

  He expressed his idea in ________ of action.

33. regardless of ( = without regard to )  ....에도 불구하고, .... 에 관계없이

  ______ regard to his faults, I like him.

34. with a view to ..... ing ( = for the purpose of ..... ing, so as to )  ....하려고

  He went out with a __________ to seeing her.

35. abide by ( = keep )  .... 을 지키다. 

  You must ________ by your promise.

36. account for ( = explain )  .... 을 설명하다

  We cannot ________ for the tastes.

37. add to ( = increase )   더하다, 증가시키다.

  This will add ________ your income.

38. attend to ( = pay attention to )  .... 에 주목하다.

  He paid attention _____ his study.

  ♣ attend on ( 시중 들다. )

39. bring about (= cause )   야기시키다.

  It'll bring _________ some problems.

40. call for ( = demand, require )  요구하다.

  The occasion ________ for prompt action.

41. care for (= like , be fond of )  .... 을 좋아하다.

  I don't _______ for soft drink.

  ♣ care for 에는 look after (돌보다)의 뜻도 들어있습니다.

42. come across ( = encounter, meet by chance, happen to meet ) 우연히 만나다.

  I ______ across a friend.

43. consist of ( = be composed of, be made up of ) ... 으로 구성되다.

  This club consists ______ nine members.

44. depend on     ( = count on, rely on, fall back on )  의존하다 .

  He has no one to depend _____ .

45. dispense with ( = do without , get along with )  ..... 없이 지내다.

  We can't ______ without water.







   重要熟語整理 IV  






46. fall to ..... ing  ( = begin, start )  ... 하기 시작하다.

  She _________ to crying.

47. give in ( = submit, hand in )  내다. 제출하다.

  He didn't give _____ his papers.

48. hit on ( upon )  ( = occur to + 사람, strike + 사람 )  ... 을 떠올리다.

  I hit _______ a good idea.

49. persist in ( = insist on )  고집하다.

  She persisted _____ going with us.

  ◈ continue, keep on ꡔ 계속하다 ꡕ 의 의미도 포함

50. refer to ( = mention, speak of )   언급하다.

  She referred ________ it briefly.

51. stand for ( = represent, symbolize )  상징하다.

  The blue bird stands _______ happiness.

  ◈ support ꡔ 지지하다 ꡕ 의 의미도 포함

52. yield to ( = surrender to, give way to )  굴복 「 항복」 하다.

  I won't yield _____ any force.

53. break out ( = happen, occur, take place, come to pass )  발생하다.

  A fire broke ________ last night.

54. call down ( = scold )  꾸짖다.

  He was called _______ for being late.

55. call off ( = cancel )  취소하다.

  The meeting was called _______.

56. carry out ( = accomplish )  수행하다.

  He carried _______ the plan successfully.

57. figure out ( = understand, make out )  이해하다.

  I couldn't figure _______ his word.

58. give up ( = abandon )  단념하다 ( 포기하다. )

  He gave _______ the attempt.

59. keep on ( = continue )  계속해서 .... 하다.

  She kept ____ reading books.

60. leave out ( = omit )  생략하다. 빼다.

  He left ______ my name on the list.







  重要熟語整理 V  






61. lay out ( = design )  설계하다.

  She laid ______ a beautiful garden.

62. look over ( = examine )  조사 「 검사 」 하다.

  They looked ______ the goods.

  ◈ overlook ꡔ 눈감아주다 ꡕ 의 의미도 포함되어 있습니다.

63. get over ( = overcome ) 극복하다.

  She finally got ______ her illness.

64. pick out ( = select, choose )  고르다.

  He picked _______ the best book.

65. pass through ( = undergo, go through, experience )   겪다.

  He passed _______ lots of risks.

66. hold over ( = postpone, put off )  미루다. 연기하다.

  They held ________ the meeting.

67. put out ( = extinguish )   ( 불을) 끄다.

  The fire was put _____ soon.

68. turn up ( = appear, show up )  나타나다.

  He didn't turn _______ until five.

69. turn down ( = reject )  거절하다.

  She turned _______ his proposal.

70. be worn out ( = be exhausted, be tired out )   지치다.

  He was _______ out with hard work.

71. be absorbed in ( = be lost in , be devoted to )  .... 에 몰두하다.

  She is absorbed ________ reading.

72. be anxious about ( = worry about, be worried about )  ... 을 걱정하다.

  He was anxious _______ her safety.

73. be apt to ( = be likely to, be liable to )  .... 하기 쉽다.

  We are apt ______ waste time.

74. be bound to  ( = be sure to )  틀림없이 .... 하다.

  He is bound _______ pass the exam.

75. be capable of ( = be able to )  ... 할 능력이 있다. .... 할 수 있다.

  He is capable _____ speaking English.










    

重要熟語整理 VI  






76. be due to ( = be caused by )   ... 에 기인하다.

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